Th Ma'at Institute 
Dr. Ben Jochannan
Geonology of the Pharoahs

Nisutiu-bity em Tawy
Netjeru-Nefer,** the Rulers of the Two Lands, bearers of the Kingly Ka according to what is in the temple ritual, since the rulership of Ra

**literally translated "good gods," but meaning something closer to "demigods" or "junior gods" in English; the term 'nefer' here means that the kings act in the names of the gods, but are not equal to the gods unless they were deified. Only three Nisutiu-bity are known to have been considered deified: Khufu in the Old Kingdom, and Akhenaten (Amunhotep IV) and Ramses II in the New Kingdom.

Early Dynastic/Archaic Period
"Scorpion"
Meni Narmer
Teti Hor-Aha
Iti Djer
It(er)a Djet
Zemty Den
Merybiya Anedjib
Semerkhet
Qebeh Qa'a
Hotepsekhemwy
Nebnefer Raneb
Netjeren Ninetjer
Wadjnes Weneg
Sened
Perenma'at Sekhemib/Peribsen
Nebwyhotepimef Khasekhemwy

Old Kingdom
Nebka Sanakht
Netjerikhet Djoser
Sekhemkhet
Khaba
Huni
Nebma'at Senefru
Medjedu Khufu (Khnumkhufwy)
Kheperi Djedefra
Userib Khaefra
Kakhau Menkaura
Khentkawes (I) (female)
Shepseskaf
Irma'at Userkaf
Nebkhau Sahura
Userkhau Neferirkara Kakai
Shepseskara
Khentkawes (II) (female)
Neferkhau Neferefra
Setibtawy Niuserra Ini
Menkauhor Kaiu
Djedkara Isesi
Wadjtawy Unas
Sehoteptawy Teti
Merytawy Neferdjaheru Meryra Pepi (I)
Ankhkhau Antyemsaf Merenra
Netjerkhau Neferkara Pepi (II)
Nitikeret (female)
Merenra (II)

First Intermediate Period
Wadjkara
Qakara Iby
Meryibra Khety
Wahkara Khety
Merykara
Kaneferra
Nebkaura Akhtoy

Middle Kingdom
Sehertawy Intef (I)
Wahankh Intef (II)
Nakhtnebtepnefer Intef (III)
Sankhibtawy Nebhedjet Sematawy Nebhepetra Montuhotep (I)
Sankhtawef Sankhkara Montuhotep (II)
Nebtawyra Montuhotep (III)
Wehemmesut Sehotepibra Amenemhat (I)
Ankhmesut Kheperkara Senwosret (I)
Hekaenma'at Nubkaura Amenemhat (II)
Seshemutawy Khakheperra Senwosret (II)
Netjerkheperu Khakaura Senwosret (III)
A'abau Nymaatra Amenemhat (III)
Kheperkheperu Maakherura Amenemhat (IV)
Sobekkara Merytra Sobekneferura Sobeknefru (female)

Second Intermediate Period
Khutawyra Wegaf
Sankhibra Ameny Intef (IV) Amenemhat (V)
Auyibra Hor
Sekhemra-Khutawy Sobekhotep (II) Amenemhat (VI)
Userkara Khendjer
Sekhemra Sewadjtawy Sobekhotep (III)
Khasekhemra Neferhotep (I)
Khaneferra Sobekhotep (IV)
Merneferra Ay
Sekhemra Sankhtawy Neferhotep (II)
Aasehra Nehesy
Maaibra Sheshi
Meruserra Yakubher
Sawoserenra Khyan
Aawoserra Apepi (I)
Aaqenenra Apepi (II)
Anather
Yakobaam
Sekhemra Shedtawy Sobekemsaf (II)
Nubkheperra Intef (VII)
Senakhtenra Ta'o
Seqenenra Ta'o
Wadjkheperra Kamose

New Kingdom
Nebpehtyra Ahmose (I)
Djoserkara Amenhotep (I)
Aakheperkara Djehutymose (I)
Aakheperenra Heqaiunu Djehutymose (II)
Maatkara Hatshepsut (female)
Menkheperra Djehutymose (III)
Aakheperura Amenhotep (II)
Menkheperura Djehutymose (IV)
Nebmaatra Heqawaset Amenhotep (III)
Neferkheperura Waenra Amenhotep (IV) (Akhenaten)
Ankhkheperura Nefernefruaten Merywaenra Smenkhkhara
Nebkheperura Heqaiunushema Tutankhamun
Kheperkheperura It-Netjer Ay
Djoserkheperura Sotepenra Meryamun Horemheb
Menpehtyra Rameses (I)
Menmaatra Meryenptah Sety (I)
Usermaatra Sotepenra Meryamun Rameses (II)
Bauenra Merynetjeru Hotephermaat Merenptah
Menmira Sotepenra Heqawaset Amenmesses
Userkheperura Sotepenra Merenptah Sety (II)
Sekhaenra Akhenra Sotepenra Merenptah Siptah
Satra Meryamun Sotepenmut Twosret (female)
Userkhaura Meryamun Sotepenra Mereramunra Setnakht
Usermaatra Meryamun Heqaiunu Rameses (III)
Heqamaatra Sotepenamun Heqama'at Meryamun Rameses (IV)
Usermaatra Sekheperenra Amenhirkhopeshef Meryamun Rameses (V)
Nebmaatra Meryamun Amenhirkhopeshef Netjerheqa Rameses (VI)
Usermaatra Meryamun Sotepenra Itamun Netjerheqa Rameses (VII)
Usermaatra Akhenamun Sethirkhopeshef Meryamun Rameses (VIII)
Neferkara Sotepenra Khaemwaset Mereramun Rameses (IX)
Khepermaatra Sotepenra Amenhirkhopeshef Meryamun Rameses (X)
Menmaatra Sotepenptah Khaemwaset Mereramun Netjerheqa Rameses (XI)

Third Intermediate Period
Piankh
Khakheperra Sotepenamun Panedjem (I)
Maasaheretj
Nesbanebdjed (I)
Khakeperra Sotepenamun Panedjem (II)
Hedjkheperra Sotepenra Meryamun Nesbanebjed (II)
Neferkara Amenemnisut
Akheperra Sotepenra Pasebakhaenniut (I)
Usermaatra Meryamun Sotepenamun Amenemope
Aakheperra Sotepenra Osorkon (the Elder)
Netjerkheperra Sotepenamun Meryamun Siamun
Tyetkheperura Sotepenra Meryamun Pasebakhaenniut (II)
Hedjkheperra Sotepenra Meryamun Sheshonq (I)
Sekhemkheperra Sotepenra Meryamun Osorkon (I)
Heqakheperra Sotepenra Meryamun Sheshonq (II)
Usermaatra Sotepenra Meryamun Takelot (I)
Usermaatra Sotepenamun Meryamun Osorkon (II)
Hedjkheperra Sotepenra Meryamun Sa-Aset Takelot (II)
Usermaatra Sotepenra Meryamun Sa-Bast Sheshonq (III)
Usermaatra Sotepenamun Meryamun Pami
Aakheperra Sheshonq (IV)
Aakheperra Sotepenamun Osorkon (IV)
Hedjkheperra Sotepenamun Meryamun Herusaaset
Usermaatra Sotepenamun Meryamun Padibast
Usermaatra Meryamun Sheshonq (V)
Usermaatra Sotepenamun Osorkon (III)
Usermaatra Takelot (III)
Usermaatra Sotepenamun Rudamon
Usermaatra Meryamun-Sabast Iuput
Nemaaretj (Nimlot)
Neferkara Peftjawybast
Shepsesra Tefnakht
Wahkara Bakenrenef
Usermaatra Seneferra Menkheperra Piye
Neferkara Wahibra Shabaka
Djedkara Menkheperra Shebitko
Nefertemkhura Taharqa
Bakara Tanutamen
Wahibra Psamtik (I)
Wehemibra Nekau (Necho)
Neferibra Psamtik (II)
Haaibra Wahibre
Khnumibra Sa-Nit Ahmose (II)
Ankhkara Psamtik (III)

Late Period
Mesutira Cambyses (II)
Setutra Darius (I)
Xerxes
Artaxerxes (I)
Darius (II)
Amyrtaeus
Baenra Merynetjeru Nafaarud (I)
Maatibra Hakor
Kheperkara Nakhtnebef (I)
Irmaatenra Djedhor
Senedjemenra Sotepenanhur Nakhtnebef (II)
Artaxerxes (III)
Arses
Darius (III)
Meryamun Sotepenra Alexander (III) (Alexander the Great)
Meryamun Sotepenra Phillip Arrhidaeus
Haaibra Sotepenamun Alexander (IV)
Meryamun Sotepenra Ptolemy (I)
Userkaenra Meryamun Ptolemy (II)
Iwaenneterjwysenwy Sekhemankhra Sotepenamun Ptolemy (III)
Iwaennetjerwymenkhwy Sotepptah Userkara Sekhemankhamun Ptolemy (IV)
Iwaennetjerwymerwyitu Sotepptah Userkara Sekhemankhamun Ptolemy (V)
Iwaennetjerwyper Sotepenptahkhepera Irmaatenamunra Ptolemy (VI)
Ptolemy (VII)
Iwaennetjerwy Meryptah Sotepenptah Sekhemankhamun Ptolemy (VIII)
Iwaennetjerwy Meryptah Sotepenamun Sekhemankhamun Ptolemy (IX)
Iwaennetjertwy Meryptah Sotepenptah Irmaasenenamun Ptolemy (X)
Ptolemy (XI)
Iwaenpanetjernehem Sotepptah Irmaat Ptolemy (XII)
Berenike (IV) (female)
Ptolemy (XIII)
Ptolemy (XIV)
Netjeret-merites Cleopatra (VII) (female)
Iwapanetjer Entynehem Setepenptah Irmaatenra Sekhemankhamun Ptolemy (XV) Caesarion

Kemetic Orthodoxy Period
Sekhenetmaatra Sotepenra Sotepenamun Userib Hekatawy Tamara (female)